Expecting people to behave a certain way based on their gender is best described as:

Expecting people to behave a certain way based on their gender is best described as:

• A. Prejudice
• B. Discrimination
• C. Bias
• D. Gender-role stereotyping

Answer: (D)

Expecting people to behave a certain way based on their gender reflects gender-role stereotyping. It involves prescriptive beliefs about how men and women should think, feel, and act, assigning social obligations according to gender. This focus on how people ought to behave, rather than simply holding an attitude or taking action, distinguishes it from prejudice (an attitude) and discrimination (actions taken against a group). It’s also a specific form of bias tied to gender norms, rather than a general tendency. For example, assuming women should be nurturing and men should be assertive illustrates this prescriptive expectation.

Expecting people to behave a certain way based on their gender reflects gender-role stereotyping. It involves prescriptive beliefs about how men and women should think, feel, and act, assigning social obligations according to gender. This focus on how people ought to behave, rather than simply holding an attitude or taking action, distinguishes it from prejudice (an attitude) and discrimination (actions taken against a group). It’s also a specific form of bias tied to gender norms, rather than a general tendency. For example, assuming women should be nurturing and men should be assertive illustrates this prescriptive expectation.