A major social welfare program to emerge from the New Deal was:

A major social welfare program to emerge from the New Deal was:

• A. Medicare
• B. Supplemental Security Income
• C. Social Security
• D. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families

Answer: (C)

The key idea here is recognizing how the New Deal established a federal system of social insurance that created a lasting safety net. The Social Security Act of 1935 introduced old-age pensions, unemployment insurance, and aid to dependent children, forming a foundational federal program designed to provide economic security for workers and families during hard times. This set the pattern for national welfare policy that persisted far beyond the 1930s, influencing how welfare and retirement security are organized in the United States. Medicare was a later expansion in 1965, built during the Great Society era. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) came from later amendments in 1972, consolidating and targeting means-tested cash assistance. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) was enacted in 1996 as part of welfare reform. These are distinct from the New Deal-era Social Security program, which is why it is the major program associated with that period.

The key idea here is recognizing how the New Deal established a federal system of social insurance that created a lasting safety net. The Social Security Act of 1935 introduced old-age pensions, unemployment insurance, and aid to dependent children, forming a foundational federal program designed to provide economic security for workers and families during hard times. This set the pattern for national welfare policy that persisted far beyond the 1930s, influencing how welfare and retirement security are organized in the United States.

Medicare was a later expansion in 1965, built during the Great Society era. Supplemental Security Income (SSI) came from later amendments in 1972, consolidating and targeting means-tested cash assistance. Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) was enacted in 1996 as part of welfare reform. These are distinct from the New Deal-era Social Security program, which is why it is the major program associated with that period.